| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Arab boycott of Israel ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Arab League boycott of Israel
The Arab League boycott of Israel is a systematic〔Hill, Amelia. ("Steven Spielberg was target of Arab League boycott, WikiLeaks cable shows." ) ''guardian.co.uk''. 17 December 2010. 12 July 2011.〕 effort by Arab League member states to isolate Israel economically to prevent Arab states and discourage non-Arabs from providing support to Israel and adding to Israel's economic and military strength. Prior to the establishment of Israel, the Arab League Boycott was designed to weaken Jewish industry in Palestine and to deter Jewish immigration to the region.
An official organized boycott was adopted by the Arab League in December of 1945, before Israel's founding as a modern state.〔http://lawin.org/arab-boycott/〕 The implementation of the boycott has varied over time among member states with a number of member states of the Arab League no longer enforcing the boycott.
Egypt (1979), the Palestinian Authority (1993), and Jordan (1994) signed peace treaties or agreements that ended their participation in the boycott of Israel. Mauritania, which never applied the boycott, established diplomatic relations with Israel in 1999. Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia do not enforce the boycott.〔 In 1994, following the Oslo Peace Accords, the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) states, ended their participation in the Arab boycott against Israel.〔Joyce Shems Sharon. The Arab Boycott Against Israel and Its Unintended Impact on Arab Economic Walfare. May 2003.〕 The move prompted a surge of investment in Israel, and resulted in the initiation of joint cooperation projects between Israel and Arab countries.〔 In 1996, the GCC states recognized that total elimination of the boycott is a necessary step for peace and economic development in the region.〔
While in its heyday, the Arab boycott had a moderate negative impact on Israel's economy and development, but also had significant negative effect on economic welfare in participating Arab countries, as the result of a deterioration in the foreign direct investment climate in the Arab world, and reduction in the volume of trade.〔 In present days, the boycott is sporadically applied and ambiguously enforced, and therefore, no longer has significant effect on the Israeli or Arab economies.
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Arab League boycott of Israel」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|